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Showing posts with the label voltage

1 5V Battery to 5V Voltage Converter Circuit Diagram

This is a Simple 1.5V Battery to 5V Voltage Converter Circuit Diagram. Stable and secure 5V DC (at 200mA max) from an ordinary 1.5V AA sized cell. At the heart of this circuit is IC1 MAX756 from Maxim, which is a CMOS step-up DC-DC switching regulator for small, low input voltage or battery-powered systems.   Simple 1.5V Battery to 5V Voltage Converter Circuit Diagram MAX756 accepts a positive input voltage down to 0.7V and converts it to a higher pin selectable output voltage of 5V (or 3.3V). Typical full-load efficiency for the this IC is greater than 87%. Max756 combine a switch-mode regulator with an N-channel MOSFET, precision voltage reference, and power-fail detector in a single monolithic device. The MOSFET is a “sense-FET” type for best efficiency, and has a very low gate threshold voltage to ensure start-up under low-battery voltage conditions (1.1V typ). The circuit can be easily wired on a very small rectangular common PCB.All connections should be kept as short as poss...

High and Low Mains Voltage Cut Off Circuit Diagram

Are you having problems with your input Mains supply? That’s common problem associated with our input mains AC line, where a high and a low voltage conditions are quite frequently encountered by us. The simple circuit shown here can be built and installed in you house electrical board for getting a 24/7 safety from the possible dangerous AC voltage conditions. The circuit keeps the relay and the wired appliances as long as the mains input stays within a safe tolerable level and switches the load OFF the moment a dangerous or unfavorable voltage condition is sensed by the circuit. Parts List R1, R2 = 1K, P1, P2 = 10K Preset, T1, T2 = BC547B, C1 = 100uF/25V, D1 = 1N4007 RL1 = 12V, SPDT, TR1 = 0-12V, 500mA

Power Supply with High Voltage Isolation

Occasionally you come across some unusual  situations when setting up measurement  systems. The author once had to set up a system to register the vibrations and strain supposed to be  present in a contactor that operated at a voltage of 25 kVAC. One of the biggest problems with this project turned out to be the power supply for  the measurement system. Since it required  a power of about 30 W it wasn’t possible to  use batteries since the system had to operate  for many hours at a time. A logical solution  would seem to be to use an isolating trans-former, but still.25 kVAC means a peak volt-age approaching 40 kV, and on top of that  you would have to include a safety margin. In  addition, everything that is connected to high  voltage lines should also be able to withstand  lighting strikes! Circuit diagram : Power Supply with High Voltage Isolation Circuit Diagram Consequently the isolation should be able to  cope with a test voltage of 150 kV, which is a  lot to ask of the is...

Low voltage audio amplifier circuit from 0 9 volts

Here i share power amplifier based on IC TDA7236 . This amplifier require minimum voltage 0,9 volt and maximum voltage is 1, 6 volt , its very low voltage amplifier. You can use this amplifier everywhere just with one battery 1,5 volt. Power output 16 mW with 32 ohms impedance. see circut below :

Voltage Doubler with NE555 timer chip

This circuit is used to drives relays of 24 and 18 VDC from a 12 Volt power supply. The basic circuit on the IC NE 555 timer and use this circuit with almost any NPN or PNP power transistor. Parts: Resistor R1 = 47K R2 = 10K R3 = 56R Capacitor C1 = 0.01uF C2 = 0.01uF C3 = 0.001uF C4 = 0.1uF C5 = 50uF Transistor Q1 = TIP29 , TIP120, 2N4922, TIP61, TIP110, or 2N4921 Q2 = TIP30 , TIP125, 2N4919, TIP62, TIP115, or 2N4918 IC U1 = NE555

12KV High Voltage Generator Circuit Diagram

This is the simple 12KV High Voltage Generator Circuit Diagram. The hobby circuit below uses an unusual method to generate about 12,000 volts with about 5uA of current. Two SCRs form two pulse generator circuits. The two SCRs discharge a 0.047uF a 400v capacitor through a xenon lamp trigger coil at 120 times a second. 12KV High Voltage Generator Circuit Diagram The high voltage pulses produced at the secondary of the trigger coil are rectified using two 6KV damper diodes. The voltage doubler circuit at the secondary of the trigger coil charges up two high voltage disc capacitors up to about 12KV. Although this circuit can’t produce a lot of current be very careful with it. A 12KV spark can jump about 0.75 of an inch so the electronic circuit needs to be carefully wired with lots of space between components. Source: DiscoverCircuits

Build a High voltage Inverter Circuit Diagram

This is a simple High voltage inverter circuit diagram . This inverter circuit works with a transistor and transformer and other components to increase the voltage becomes high. Input supply voltage ranging from 3V to 6V DC, later it was raised to high voltage AC. However, in this inverter circuit output current is very small, probably under 0.1A even smaller. However, its use you can apply it on a fluorescent lamp 10W maximum power only, and that too takes time to switch on fluorescent lamps.  High voltage inverter circuit diagram Part List R1 = 4K7 R2 = 2K2 R3 = 330K C1 = 100nF C2 = 100nF 275V C3 = 0.22uF 275V Q1 = D506 L1 = 100 times winding, with 0.8mm diameter copper wire L2 = 50 times winding, with 0.8mm diameter copper wire L3 = 5000 times winding, with 0.4mm diameter copper wire

Voltage regulator with LT1086

One way to provide good negative-voltage regulation is with a low-drop-out positive-voltage regulator operating from a well-isolated secondary winding of a switch-mode circuit transformer. The technique works with low-dropout types. Under all loading conditions , the minimum voltage difference between the regulator Vin and Vout pins must be at least 1.5V , IC LT1086 low-dropout voltage. If this requirement isn't met, the output falls out of regulation. Two programming resistors, R1 and R2, set the output voltage 12V, and the IC LT1086 servo the voltage between the output and its adjusting terminals to 1.25V. Capacitor C1 improves ripple rejection, and protection diode D1 eliminates common-load problems. Since a secondary winding is galvanically isolated , a regulator 12V output  can be referenced to ground. Therefore , in the case of a negative-voltage output , the positive-voltage terminal of the regulator connects to ground , and the 12V output comes off the anode of D1. The Vin ...