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Long Delay Stop Switch

Long-Delay Stop Switch Circuit Diagram . Presettable times for train stops in stations are indispensable if you want to operate your model railway more or less realistically according to a timetable. This circuit shows how a 555 timer can be used with a relatively small timing capacitor to generate very long delay times as necessary by using a little trick (scarcely known among model railway electronic technicians): pulsed charging of the timing net-work. Such long delays can be used in hidden yards with through tracks, for instance.  As the timer is designed for half-wave operation, it requires only a single lead to the transformer and one to the switching track or reed contact when used with a Märklin AC system (H0 or H1). The other lead can be connected to any desired grounding point for the common ground of the track and lighting circuits. Long-Delay Stop Switch Circuit Diagram As seen from the outside, the timer acts as a monostable flip-flop. The output (pin 3) is low in the...

LED strobe has independent delay and duration

LED circuit diagram -  LED strobe has independent delay and duration The circuit applies a 5V pulse, the main clock, to diode D 1 and capacitor C 1  to form a peak-hold circuit. C 1  then discharges at a rate that P 1  sets. Michael C Page, Chelmsford, MA, USA High-brightness LEDs, with independent delay and duration, find use in a visual-inspection application. The circuit is not complex, but it saved the day in an application involving visual inspection of the spray pattern of fuel injectors for quality and consistency.